/*
* HanDate.js - Represent a date in the Han algorithmic calendar
*
* Copyright © 2014-2015, 2018, 2023 JEDLSoft
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
var ilib = require("../index.js");
var JSUtils = require("./JSUtils.js");
var MathUtils = require("./MathUtils.js");
var Locale = require("./Locale.js");
var LocaleInfo = require("./LocaleInfo.js");
var IDate = require("./IDate.js");
var TimeZone = require("./TimeZone.js");
var Astro = require("./Astro.js");
var HanCal = require("./HanCal.js");
var GregorianDate = require("./GregorianDate.js");
var HanRataDie = require("./HanRataDie.js");
var RataDie = require("./RataDie.js");
/**
* @class
*
* Construct a new Han date object. The constructor parameters can
* contain any of the following properties:
*
* <ul>
* <li><i>unixtime<i> - sets the time of this instance according to the given
* unix time. Unix time is the number of milliseconds since midnight on Jan 1, 1970, Gregorian
*
* <li><i>julianday</i> - sets the time of this instance according to the given
* Julian Day instance or the Julian Day given as a float
*
* <li><i>cycle</i> - any integer giving the number of 60-year cycle in which the date is located.
* If the cycle is not given but the year is, it is assumed that the year parameter is a fictitious
* linear count of years since the beginning of the epoch, much like other calendars. This linear
* count is never used. If both the cycle and year are given, the year is wrapped to the range 0
* to 60 and treated as if it were a year in the regular 60-year cycle.
*
* <li><i>year</i> - any integer, including 0
*
* <li><i>month</i> - 1 to 12, where 1 means Farvardin, 2 means Ordibehesht, etc.
*
* <li><i>day</i> - 1 to 31
*
* <li><i>hour</i> - 0 to 23. A formatter is used to display 12 hour clocks, but this representation
* is always done with an unambiguous 24 hour representation
*
* <li><i>minute</i> - 0 to 59
*
* <li><i>second</i> - 0 to 59
*
* <li><i>millisecond</i> - 0 to 999
*
* <li><i>timezone</i> - the TimeZone instance or time zone name as a string
* of this han date. The date/time is kept in the local time. The time zone
* is used later if this date is formatted according to a different time zone and
* the difference has to be calculated, or when the date format has a time zone
* component in it.
*
* <li><i>locale</i> - locale for this han date. If the time zone is not
* given, it can be inferred from this locale. For locales that span multiple
* time zones, the one with the largest population is chosen as the one that
* represents the locale.
*
* <li><i>date</i> - use the given intrinsic Javascript date to initialize this one.
* </ul>
*
* If the constructor is called with another Han date instance instead of
* a parameter block, the other instance acts as a parameter block and its
* settings are copied into the current instance.<p>
*
* If the constructor is called with no arguments at all or if none of the
* properties listed above
* from <i>unixtime</i> through <i>millisecond</i> are present, then the date
* components are
* filled in with the current date at the time of instantiation. Note that if
* you do not give the time zone when defaulting to the current time and the
* time zone for all of ilib was not set with <i>ilib.setTimeZone()</i>, then the
* time zone will default to UTC ("Universal Time, Coordinated" or "Greenwich
* Mean Time").<p>
*
* If any of the properties from <i>year</i> through <i>millisecond</i> are not
* specified in the params, it is assumed that they have the smallest possible
* value in the range for the property (zero or one).<p>
*
*
* @constructor
* @extends Date
* @param {Object=} params parameters that govern the settings and behaviour of this Han date
*/
var HanDate = function(params) {
params = params || {};
if (params.locale) {
this.locale = (typeof(params.locale) === 'string') ? new Locale(params.locale) : params.locale;
}
if (params.timezone) {
this.timezone = params.timezone;
}
if (!this.timezone) {
if (this.locale) {
new LocaleInfo(this.locale, {
sync: params.sync,
loadParams: params.loadParams,
onLoad: ilib.bind(this, function(li) {
this.li = li;
this.timezone = li.getTimeZone();
this._init(params);
})
});
} else {
this.timezone = "local";
this._init(params);
}
} else {
this._init(params);
}
};
HanDate.prototype = new IDate({noinstance: true});
HanDate.prototype.parent = IDate;
HanDate.prototype.constructor = HanDate;
/**
* Initialize the han date
* @private
*/
HanDate.prototype._init = function (params) {
new HanCal({
sync: params && typeof(params.sync) === 'boolean' ? params.sync : true,
loadParams: params && params.loadParams,
onLoad: ilib.bind(this, function (cal) {
this.cal = cal;
if (params.year || params.month || params.day || params.hour ||
params.minute || params.second || params.millisecond || params.cycle || params.cycleYear) {
if (typeof(params.cycle) !== 'undefined') {
/**
* Cycle number in the Han calendar.
* @type number
*/
this.cycle = parseInt(params.cycle, 10) || 0;
var year = (typeof(params.year) !== 'undefined' ? parseInt(params.year, 10) : parseInt(params.cycleYear, 10)) || 0;
/**
* Year in the Han calendar.
* @type number
*/
this.year = HanCal._getElapsedYear(year, this.cycle);
} else {
if (typeof(params.year) !== 'undefined') {
this.year = parseInt(params.year, 10) || 0;
this.cycle = Math.floor((this.year - 1) / 60);
} else {
this.year = this.cycle = 0;
}
}
/**
* The month number, ranging from 1 to 13
* @type number
*/
this.month = parseInt(params.month, 10) || 1;
/**
* The day of the month. This ranges from 1 to 30.
* @type number
*/
this.day = parseInt(params.day, 10) || 1;
/**
* The hour of the day. This can be a number from 0 to 23, as times are
* stored unambiguously in the 24-hour clock.
* @type number
*/
this.hour = parseInt(params.hour, 10) || 0;
/**
* The minute of the hours. Ranges from 0 to 59.
* @type number
*/
this.minute = parseInt(params.minute, 10) || 0;
/**
* The second of the minute. Ranges from 0 to 59.
* @type number
*/
this.second = parseInt(params.second, 10) || 0;
/**
* The millisecond of the second. Ranges from 0 to 999.
* @type number
*/
this.millisecond = parseInt(params.millisecond, 10) || 0;
// derived properties
/**
* Year in the cycle of the Han calendar
* @type number
*/
this.cycleYear = MathUtils.amod(this.year, 60);
/**
* The day of the year. Ranges from 1 to 384.
* @type number
*/
this.dayOfYear = parseInt(params.dayOfYear, 10);
if (typeof(params.dst) === 'boolean') {
this.dst = params.dst;
}
this.newRd({
cal: this.cal,
cycle: this.cycle,
year: this.year,
month: this.month,
day: this.day,
hour: this.hour,
minute: this.minute,
second: this.second,
millisecond: this.millisecond,
sync: params.sync,
loadParams: params.loadParams,
callback: ilib.bind(this, function (rd) {
if (rd) {
this.rd = rd;
// add the time zone offset to the rd to convert to UTC
new TimeZone({
id: this.timezone,
sync: params.sync,
loadParams: params.loadParams,
onLoad: ilib.bind(this, function(tz) {
this.tz = tz;
// getOffsetMillis requires that this.year, this.rd, and this.dst
// are set in order to figure out which time zone rules apply and
// what the offset is at that point in the year
this.offset = this.tz._getOffsetMillisWallTime(this) / 86400000;
if (this.offset !== 0) {
// this newRd can be called synchronously because we already called
// it asynchronously above, so all of the astro data should
// already be loaded.
this.rd = this.newRd({
cal: this.cal,
rd: this.rd.getRataDie() - this.offset
});
this._calcLeap();
} else {
// re-use the derived properties from the RD calculations
this.leapMonth = this.rd.leapMonth;
this.priorLeapMonth = this.rd.priorLeapMonth;
this.leapYear = this.rd.leapYear;
}
this._init2(params);
})
});
} else {
this._init2(params);
}
})
});
} else {
this._init2(params);
}
})
});
};
/**
* Finish the initialization for the han date.
* @private
*/
HanDate.prototype._init2 = function (params) {
if (!this.rd) {
// init2() may be called without newRd having been called before,
// so we cannot guarantee that the astro data is already loaded.
// That means, we have to treat this as a possibly asynchronous
// call.
this.newRd(JSUtils.merge(params || {}, {
cal: this.cal,
sync: params.sync,
loadParams: params.loadParams,
callback: ilib.bind(this, function(rd) {
this.rd = rd;
this._calcDateComponents();
if (params && typeof(params.onLoad) === 'function') {
params.onLoad(this);
}
})
}));
} else {
if (params && typeof(params.onLoad) === 'function') {
params.onLoad(this);
}
}
};
/**
* Return a new RD for this date type using the given params.
* @protected
* @param {Object=} params the parameters used to create this rata die instance
* @returns {RataDie} the new RD instance for the given params
*/
HanDate.prototype.newRd = function (params) {
return new HanRataDie(params);
};
/**
* Return the year for the given RD
* @private
* @param {number} rd RD to calculate from
* @returns {number} the year for the RD
*/
HanDate.prototype._calcYear = function(rd) {
var gregdate = new GregorianDate({
rd: rd,
timezone: this.timezone
});
var hanyear = gregdate.year + 2697;
var newYears = this.cal.newYears(hanyear);
return hanyear - ((rd + RataDie.gregorianEpoch < newYears) ? 1 : 0);
};
/**
* Calculate the leap year and months from the RD.
* @private
*/
HanDate.prototype._calcLeap = function() {
var jd = this.rd.getRataDie() + RataDie.gregorianEpoch;
var calc = HanCal._leapYearCalc(this.year);
var m2 = HanCal._newMoonOnOrAfter(calc.m1+1);
this.leapYear = Math.round((calc.m2 - calc.m1) / 29.530588853000001) === 12;
var newYears = (this.leapYear &&
(HanCal._noMajorST(calc.m1) || HanCal._noMajorST(m2))) ?
HanCal._newMoonOnOrAfter(m2+1) : m2;
var m = HanCal._newMoonBefore(jd + 1);
this.priorLeapMonth = HanRataDie._priorLeapMonth(newYears, HanCal._newMoonBefore(m));
this.leapMonth = (this.leapYear && HanCal._noMajorST(m) && !this.priorLeapMonth);
};
/**
* Calculate date components for the given RD date.
* @private
*/
HanDate.prototype._calcDateComponents = function () {
var remainder,
jd = this.rd.getRataDie() + RataDie.gregorianEpoch;
// console.log("HanDate._calcDateComponents: calculating for jd " + jd);
if (typeof(this.offset) === "undefined") {
// now offset the jd by the time zone, then recalculate in case we were
// near the year boundary
if (!this.tz) {
this.tz = new TimeZone({id: this.timezone});
}
this.offset = this.tz.getOffsetMillis(this) / 86400000;
}
if (this.offset !== 0) {
jd += this.offset;
}
// use the Gregorian calendar objects as a convenient way to short-cut some
// of the date calculations
var gregyear = GregorianDate._calcYear(this.rd.getRataDie());
this.year = gregyear + 2697;
var calc = HanCal._leapYearCalc(this.year);
var m2 = HanCal._newMoonOnOrAfter(calc.m1+1);
this.leapYear = Math.round((calc.m2 - calc.m1) / 29.530588853000001) === 12;
var newYears = (this.leapYear &&
(HanCal._noMajorST(calc.m1) || HanCal._noMajorST(m2))) ?
HanCal._newMoonOnOrAfter(m2+1) : m2;
// See if it's between Jan 1 and the Chinese new years of that Gregorian year. If
// so, then the Han year is actually the previous one
if (jd < newYears) {
this.year--;
calc = HanCal._leapYearCalc(this.year);
m2 = HanCal._newMoonOnOrAfter(calc.m1+1);
this.leapYear = Math.round((calc.m2 - calc.m1) / 29.530588853000001) === 12;
newYears = (this.leapYear &&
(HanCal._noMajorST(calc.m1) || HanCal._noMajorST(m2))) ?
HanCal._newMoonOnOrAfter(m2+1) : m2;
}
// month is elapsed month, not the month number + leap month boolean
var m = HanCal._newMoonBefore(jd + 1);
this.month = Math.round((m - calc.m1) / 29.530588853000001);
this.priorLeapMonth = HanRataDie._priorLeapMonth(newYears, HanCal._newMoonBefore(m));
this.leapMonth = (this.leapYear && HanCal._noMajorST(m) && !this.priorLeapMonth);
this.cycle = Math.floor((this.year - 1) / 60);
this.cycleYear = MathUtils.amod(this.year, 60);
this.day = Astro._floorToJD(jd) - m + 1;
/*
console.log("HanDate._calcDateComponents: year is " + this.year);
console.log("HanDate._calcDateComponents: isLeapYear is " + this.leapYear);
console.log("HanDate._calcDateComponents: cycle is " + this.cycle);
console.log("HanDate._calcDateComponents: cycleYear is " + this.cycleYear);
console.log("HanDate._calcDateComponents: month is " + this.month);
console.log("HanDate._calcDateComponents: isLeapMonth is " + this.leapMonth);
console.log("HanDate._calcDateComponents: day is " + this.day);
*/
// floor to the start of the julian day
remainder = jd - Astro._floorToJD(jd);
// console.log("HanDate._calcDateComponents: time remainder is " + remainder);
// now convert to milliseconds for the rest of the calculation
remainder = Math.round(remainder * 86400000);
this.hour = Math.floor(remainder/3600000);
remainder -= this.hour * 3600000;
this.minute = Math.floor(remainder/60000);
remainder -= this.minute * 60000;
this.second = Math.floor(remainder/1000);
remainder -= this.second * 1000;
this.millisecond = remainder;
};
/**
* Return the year within the Chinese cycle of this date. Cycles are 60
* years long, and the value returned from this method is the number of the year
* within this cycle. The year returned from getYear() is the total elapsed
* years since the beginning of the Chinese epoch and does not include
* the cycles.
*
* @return {number} the year within the current Chinese cycle
*/
HanDate.prototype.getCycleYears = function() {
return this.cycleYear;
};
/**
* Return the Chinese cycle number of this date. Cycles are 60 years long,
* and the value returned from getCycleYear() is the number of the year
* within this cycle. The year returned from getYear() is the total elapsed
* years since the beginning of the Chinese epoch and does not include
* the cycles.
*
* @return {number} the current Chinese cycle
*/
HanDate.prototype.getCycles = function() {
return this.cycle;
};
/**
* Return whether the year of this date is a leap year in the Chinese Han
* calendar.
*
* @return {boolean} true if the year of this date is a leap year in the
* Chinese Han calendar.
*/
HanDate.prototype.isLeapYear = function() {
return this.leapYear;
};
/**
* Return whether the month of this date is a leap month in the Chinese Han
* calendar.
*
* @return {boolean} true if the month of this date is a leap month in the
* Chinese Han calendar.
*/
HanDate.prototype.isLeapMonth = function() {
return this.leapMonth;
};
/**
* Return the day of the week of this date. The day of the week is encoded
* as number from 0 to 6, with 0=Sunday, 1=Monday, etc., until 6=Saturday.
*
* @return {number} the day of the week
*/
HanDate.prototype.getDayOfWeek = function() {
var rd = Math.floor(this.rd.getRataDie() + (this.offset || 0));
return MathUtils.mod(rd, 7);
};
/**
* Return the ordinal day of the year. Days are counted from 1 and proceed linearly up to
* 365, regardless of months or weeks, etc. That is, Farvardin 1st is day 1, and
* December 31st is 365 in regular years, or 366 in leap years.
* @return {number} the ordinal day of the year
*/
HanDate.prototype.getDayOfYear = function() {
var newYears = this.cal.newYears(this.year);
var priorNewMoon = HanCal._newMoonOnOrAfter(newYears + (this.month -1) * 29);
return priorNewMoon - newYears + this.day;
};
/**
* Return the era for this date as a number. The value for the era for Han
* calendars is -1 for "before the han era" (BP) and 1 for "the han era" (anno
* persico or AP).
* BP dates are any date before Farvardin 1, 1 AP. In the proleptic Han calendar,
* there is a year 0, so any years that are negative or zero are BP.
* @return {number} 1 if this date is in the common era, -1 if it is before the
* common era
*/
HanDate.prototype.getEra = function() {
return (this.year < 1) ? -1 : 1;
};
/**
* Return the name of the calendar that governs this date.
*
* @return {string} a string giving the name of the calendar
*/
HanDate.prototype.getCalendar = function() {
return "han";
};
// register with the factory method
IDate._constructors["han"] = HanDate;
module.exports = HanDate;
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